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GIS SOFTWARE

       
ArcView 3.2          ; ArcView Extensions          ArcView 8
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ArcView 3 Compared to ArcView 8.1

ArcView GIS 3 has a single application with a multidocument interface.  ArcView 3 works with projects.  A project is a file that organizes your information into multiple documents.  View, tables, charts, layouts, and scripts are examples of documents.  Each type of document has related menus and buttons that are display only when the document is active.  By contrast, ArcView 8.1 is a suite of integrated applications: ArcMap, Arc Catalog, and ArcToolbox.  Arc Map is similar to ArcView  GIS 3 in its look and feel.  A map document stores information about you work as a disk-based representation on a map.

ArcView 8.1 shares a common architecture with ArcEditor 8.1 and ArcInfo 8.1.  While transitioning from ArcView GIS 3 to ArcView 8.1, the most obvious differences are in the look of the software.  Two new applications- ArcCatalog and ArcToolbox - provide additional functionality and one familiar application; ArcMap.  In ArcMap, you work with maps saved as map documents,  A map document, like a project, is a files used to store information such as data frames, graphs, tables, and page layouts.  ArcMap differs from ArcView GIS3 in its organization.  In ArcView 8.1. the multiple document interface: graphs, tables, geographic data view, and other map features are stored as elements of a map rather than as a separate component of a project.

In ArcView 8.1, set of features are called layers, rather than themes, but serve essentially the same purpose.  The advantage of using layers lies in a layer's ability to exist independent of data frame or map layout (ArcView GIS themes exist only within their parent project).   An ArcMap map document can be viewed in either data view or layout view.  In ArcView 8.1 Visual Basic has replaced Avenue as the language used for customization and macro creation.  Tables and charts in ArcView 8.1 are similar to tables and graphs in ArcView GIS3 but with enhanced appearance and function.

Here is how the terminology compares between ArcView GIS 3 and ArcView 8.1:

ArcView GIS 3

ArcView 8.1

Project (.apr) Map Document (.mxd)
View Data Frame
Table of Contents Table of Contents
Theme Layer
Chart Graph
Layout Map in Layout View
Avenue Script VBA Macro
Select by Theme Select by Location
SQL Select Select by Attribute
Convert to Shapefile Data>Export
Add Theme Add Data
Promote Show Select